Bhagwan Mahaweer: The Matchless Particle Physicist
Bhagwan Mahaweer: The Matchless Particle Physicist About 2550 years ago, Mahaweer cognized and perceived paramanu as the smallest particle, which can't be dissected any further. Paramanu = param + anu. 'Param' means the ultimate and 'anu' means particle. Thus, paramanu means the primary subtle speck, the building block of the pudgal, i.e., matter. The definition still remains valid. Precisely, this was the way John Dalton also defined atom some 200 years ago. Atom = a + tom; 'a' means not and 'tom' means cut. Thus, atom means a minute particle which can't be cut into still smaller pieces. However, this definition is no more valid. Joseph Thomson discovered electron, a negatively charged particle of atom in 1897. This shattered the definition of atom, but the word has stuck in the text books, theories etc. Around 1930, Quantum Theory developed by Einstein with Heisenberg proposed that electrons, protons and neutrons are statistical...